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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing 2004;11(2): 220
피로사정도구(Fatigue Assessment Instrument : FAI)의 신뢰도와 타당도 검증
변영순1, 이정인2
1이화여자대학교 간호과학대학
2혜천대학 간호과
Reliability and Validity Tests for the fatigue Assessment Instrument (FAI)
Young-Soon Byeon1, Jung-In Lee2
1College of Nursing Science, Ewha Woman's University
2Department of Nursing, Hyechon College
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test the reliability and validity of FAI and to apply it in Korea.
Method: Data were collected from 180 middle-age women. The questionnaire, which was originally developed by Schwartz, Jandorf & Krupp, was analyzed using Cronbach's a and factor analysis.
Results: Cronbach's a for the FAI was .9198. As a result of item analysis, 27 items were selected from the total of 29 items, Items that showed low correlation with the total scale were excluded. Six factors were fixed from the data analysis performed using principle component analysis and varimax rotation. These six factors account for 65.3% of total variance. The first factor was global fatigue severity, and the second one was fatigue consequences. The other factors were method of fatigue reduction, fatigue caused by exercise, fatigue caused by routine activity, and fatigue caused by stress and depression, sequentially.
Conclusion: The reliability and validity of FAI were verified.
Key words: Fatigue
주요어: 피로