Hee Kyung Kim, Hae Kyung Chang, Mi-Ra Lee, Youn-Jung Son, Su Jeong Han, Nam Young Yang, Myoung-Ran Yoo, Seon Young Choi, Youn Mi Kim DOI : https://doi.org/
1Department of Nursing, College of Nursing & Health, Kongju National University 2Department of Nursing, Hanseo University 3Department of Nursing, Daejeon Health Sciences College 4Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University 5Departmentof Nursing, Konyang University 6Departmentof Nursing, Konyang University 7Department of Nursing, Armed Forces Nursing Academy 8Department of Nursing, Armed Forces Nursing Academy 9Department of Nursing, Armed Forces Nursing Academy
Abstract
Purpose: This study was done to identify the relationship of malnutrition, social network and health-related quality of life and to investigate the main factors influencing health-related quality of life in elders. Methods: The research design was a descriptive survey design using a convenience sampling. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from 196 elders. Data analysis was done using SPSS 18.0 pc+ program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average score for health related quality of life was 3.33 (SD=0.86). Differences in health-related quality of life were statistically significant according to age, gender, occupation, presence of spouse, monthly income, source of income, economic status, medicine, and existence of chronic disease. Health-related quality of life was significantly correlated with malnutrition and social network. Major factors affecting health related quality of life for elders were malnutrition, occupation, age, social network, and economic status which explained 52.0% of the variance in health related quality of life. Conclusion: Findings provide a basis for developing nursing interventions to improve health-related quality of life. Future studies are needed a wide variety of variables that might influence health -related quality of life in elders.
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