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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing 2009;16(1): 73
청년기의 음주로 인한 신체적 고통, 음주 결과기대, 금주 자신감과의 관계
김경희1, 김종임2, 김종성3, 전현숙4
1중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과
2충남대학교 의과대학 간호학과
3충남대학교 의과대학 의학과
4대전보건대학 간호과
Correlation Study on Physiological Stress from Drinking, Alcohol Abstinence Self-efficacy and Outcome Expectancy in Youths
Kyung-Hee Kim1, Jong-Im Kim2, Jong-Sung Kim3, Hyen-Sook Jeon4
1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chungang University
2Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University
3College of Medicine, Chungnam National University
4Department of Nursing, Daejeon Health Sciences College
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among distress from drinking, alcohol abstinence self-efficacy and outcome expectancy in youths.
Method: The participants in this study were 174 university students who were enrolled by convenience sampling. The data were collected from March to August, 2005. Descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficients with SPSS 12.0 were used to analyze the data.
Results: There were significant differences in the physical distress from drinking according to gender, age, residence, drinking frequency and drinking capacity. There were significant differences in alcohol abstinence self-efficacy by drinking frequency and drinking capacity. There were significant differences in drinking outcome expectancy according to gender, drinking frequency and drinking capacity. The physical distress from drinking showed a significant positive correlation with alcohol abstinence self-efficacy (r=.312, p=.000) and negative correlation with drinking outcome expectancy (r=-.353, p=.000). Alcohol abstinence self-efficacy showed a significant negative correlation with drinking outcome expectancy (r=-.387, p=.000).
Conclusion: There were relationships among physical distress from drinking, alcohol abstinence self-efficacy, and drinking outcome expectancy. These findings provide the basis to prevent problems of drinking by developing alcohol control program for university students.
Key words: Alcohol drinking | Physiological stress
주요어: 음주 | 신체적 고통
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