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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing 2003;10(1): 78
일 지역 중년기 여성의 자아개념과 갱년기 증상과의 관계 연구
김정애
선린대학 간호과
A Study of Correlation between Self Concept and Climacteric Symptoms in Middle-Aged Women
Jung-Ae Kim
Department of Nursing, Sunlin College
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self concept and the climacteric symptoms in middle-aged women.
Method: From a convenience sample of 123 women between 40 and 59 years of age living in P-city data were collected using a structured questioanaire. It included a self concept scale and climacteric symptom scale. With spss/pc(+), data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficients. Result: 1 The mean score for self concept was $108.73{pm}16.24$. 2. The variables that influenced the self concept of middle-aged women most were 'health state' and 'marriage satisfaction'. They were statistically significant at the .01 level. 3. The mean score for climacteric symptoms was 3.13. Of psychophysical, physical and psychological symptoms the scores for psychophysical symptoms were the highest. 4. There were significant negative correlations between self concept and climacteric symptoms (r=-.333, p=.000).
Conclusion: This study suggests that positive self concept can reduce climacteric symptoms in middle-aged women.
Key words: Middle-aged women | Self concept | Climacteric symptoms
주요어: 중년기 여성 | 자아개념 | 갱년기 증상