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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing 2010;17(1): 99
관상동맥질환자의 적대감, 지각된 사회적 지지 및 건강행위 이행
오정은1, 박형숙2, 김동희3
1부산대학교 간호대학
2부산대학교 간호대학 간호학과
3부산대학교 간호대학 간호학과
The Relationships among Hostility, Perceived Social Support and Health Behavior Compliance of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Jung-Eun Oh1, Hyoung-Sook Park2, Dong-Hee Kim3
1College of Nursing, Pusan National University
2College of Nursing, Pusan National University
3College of Nursing, Pusan National University
Abstract
Purpose: This study was done to measure the degree of the hostility, perceived social support and health behavior compliance among patients with coronary artery disease and to identify the relationship among those variables.
Methods: The participants were 145 hospitalized patients with coronary artery disease. Data were collected from December 15, 2007 to March 15, 2008 using a questionnaire and medical record.
Results: Mean scores for hostility, perceived social support and health behavior compliance were 54.80, 53.03 and 59.38 respectively. Differences in the degree of hostility were significant for marital status and serum total cholesterol. There were significant differences in the degree of health behavior compliance according to body mass index, serum total cholesterol, smoking, drinking, exercise and regular diet. Health behavior compliance was correlated with hostility and perceived social support, and hostility was correlated with perceived social support.
Conclusion: Intensive programs to enhance perceived social support but to reduce hostility are warranted to improve health behavior in patients with coronary artery disease.
Key words: Hostility | Social Support | Compliance | Coronary Artery Disease
주요어: 적대감 | 사회적지지 | 건강행위 이행 | 관상동맥질환